Depicted in the New
Testament as the childhood home of Christ, Nazareth is a hub of Christianity in
the Holy Land.
A prime destination
for Christian pilgrimages, Nazareth is home to countless churches and
monasteries each belonging to a different Christian order or denominations. The
majority of these shrines are named after and dedicated to Biblical events
surrounding Christ's life.
While Nazareth is
currently the largest Arab-populated city in Israel, many of its Arab residents
are Christian. Like the Arab-Christians that call Nazareth home, the city's
monasteries are home to a wide range of clergymen and monks who come from all
over the world to live and worship in the Holy Land.
With its rich history
carved into the life of Christ, the city of Nazareth is a prime destination and
one not to be missed when on a Bible land tour to Israel.
Nazareth - A visit to the Church of the Annunciation
Of its many religious
sights, the Church of the Annunciation is Nazareth's most prominent Christian
shrine. The largest church in the whole of the Middle East, the Church of the
Annunciation marks the place where the angel Gabriel announced to the Virgin
Mary that she is carrying God's child.
Over the centuries
artifacts has surfaced suggesting that the Annunciation Scene in effect took
place elsewhere. Still, the common belief of the Roman Catholic order remains
true to the word as it appears in the Gospel of Luke, whereby the event of
bringing the news to Mary took place on the very grounds where the Church of
the Annunciation was later built.
Nazareth - A Trip to St. Gabriel's Church
An alternative to the
Roman Catholic belief that the Annunciation Scene took place in the center of
Nazareth is provided by the Eastern Orthodox church. Contending the Roman
Catholic belief, the Easter Orthodox church positioned the Annunciation in a
location somewhat removed from the city center.
In accordance with
their belief, the Greek Orthodox order built St. Gabriel's Church. The
Byzantine-styled cathedral thus marks the place where the angel Gabriel
appeared before Mary.
Whether adhering to
one order or the other, both churches are exceptional in their style and
historic background and must not be overlooked when on a tour to the Holy Land.
Nazareth - Come See the Synagogue Church
Also belonging to the
Greek Orthodox denomination is the Synagogue Church . Though its name may seem
like a playful oxymoron, the Synagogue Church is hardly a merge of two
religions. On the contrary, what was in Biblical times a Jewish synagogue was
turned into a Christian church during the rule of Constantine the great over
Palestine.
Despite turning the
Jewish place of worship into a Christian one, the Greek Orthodox order which
came to run it maintained the late synagogue's external appearance and remained
true to the synagogue's history.
To this day, church
officials claim that it was in this Nazareth synagogue that Christ gave his
sermons to the Israelites. It was here, furthermore, that he performed many of
his miracles.
Nazareth - Two More Churches Commemorating Christ's Life
When on a Holy Land
tour to Israel it is customary to visit a variety of churches belonging to
different orders. Touring the city of Nazareth is a surefire way to see places
of worship for all denominations.
Two churches belonging
to smaller denominations yet well worth a visit are the Church of St. Joseph's
Carpentry and the Mensa Christi Church.
The Church of St.
Joseph the Carpenter is built over a grotto wherein the ruins of Joseph's
workshop can be found. When visiting the church, notice that the altar stands
directly above the blessed ruins.
The Church of Mensa
Christi, owned and run by the Franciscan order, commemorates the place where
Jesus dined alongside his twelve apostles after his Resurrection.
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